Publications

Jul 29, 2025 · 2 min read

Research · Communication · Impact

Research that advances AI for climate and human good.

My work sits at the intersection of machine learning and atmospheric science. I am passionate about making AI research accessible — through rigorous papers, public science communication, and open dialogue about AI's role in society.

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Papers
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Research Areas
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Featured
Josiah presenting at the AI-Human Factor poster session

Featured Publication

Preprint · 2025 ⭐ Featured

PiggyCast: Improving Weather Prediction Accuracy through a Stacking-Based Ensemble AI Approach

Josiah K. Kimani — AIMS South Africa & Stellenbosch University

AI Weather Prediction (AIWP) models have recently outperformed classical Numerical Weather Prediction models across multiple benchmarks. This paper introduces PiggyCast — a stacking-based ensemble that trains on forecast outputs from frontier AIWP models (hosted on WeatherBench 2) to predict ERA5 reanalysis variables. By piggybacking on the strengths of leading AI research teams, PiggyCast achieves notable improvements in Root Mean Squared Error on Geopotential Height at 500 hPa, with gains increasing at longer forecast lead times.

AI Weather Prediction Ensemble Learning Stacking Climate Science WeatherBench 2 ERA5
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Conference Papers

Conference Paper · 2025

Redesigning Assessment of Mathematics Education in the AI Era

Josiah K. Kimani

Examining how the rise of AI tools is reshaping the design and evaluation of mathematics assessments — and what educators and institutions should do in response.

Mathematics Education AI in Education Assessment
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Research Themes

Topics at the core of my research agenda.

AI Weather Prediction Climate Science Ensemble Methods Mathematics Education Science Communication AI Ethics & Society

Interested in Collaborating?

If our research interests overlap — AI, climate, weather prediction, or the governance of AI — I would love to hear from you.

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